ISSN : 2488-8648


International Journal of Basic Science and Technology

A publication of the Faculty of Science, Federal University Otuoke, Bayelsa State

Home About IJBST For Authors Issues Useful Downloads Contact


FAQ OJBST

Questions are asked and these questions need answers. This is the reason why this page is created to enable us share few worries!

×
Archive | ISSUE: , Volume: Oct-Dec-2016

A Study of the Electronic Band Structure of Cu4SnS4


Author:Omehe N. N., Iyayi S. E., Nwachuku D. N.

published date:2016-Dec-16

FULL TEXT in - | page 50-54

Abstract

The electronic band structure of thin film of the orthorhombic Cu4SnS4 using the pseudopotential method within density functional theory framework was performed. LDA+U technique and the projector augmented wave PAW were used in all the calculations. The calculated results showed that Cu4SnS4 is p-type semiconductor with a band gap energy value of 1.57 eV. It was also discovered that the gamma to X transition was critical in the structure of the material.

Keywords: Cu4SnS4 film, band structure of Cu4SnS4, CTS,,

References

Anuar, K., Ho, S.M., Tan, W. T., Atan, M. S.,Kuang, D., Jelas, H. 
and Nagalingam, S. (2008). Effect of solution concentration on the 
properties of Cu4SnS4 thin films, Mater. Sci. 14, No. 2,101-105
 
Anuar,  K.,  Nagalingam,  S.,  Tan,  W.  T.  and  Ho,  S.  M.  (2010). 
Effect  of  deposition  period  on  the  chemical  bath  deposited 
Cu4SnS4 thin films, Rev Soc Quim Peru. 76 (1), 55-60.
 
Avellaneda, D., Nair, M. T. S. and Nair, P. K. (2010). Cu2SnS3
and Cu4SnS4  thin film  via  chemical deposition for photovoltaic 
application,  Journal  of  Electrochemical  society,  157  (6),  D346-D352
 
Fernanders,  P.  P.  A.  (2010).  A  study  of  ternary  Cu2SnS3  and 
Cu3SnS4  thin  films  prepared  by  sulphurizing  stacked  metal 
precursors,  Journal  of  Physics,  43,  215403-215412.  DOI. 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0022-3727/43/21/215403
 
Gaun,  H.,  Hunglie,  S.,  Chao,  G.  and  Viancung,  H.  (2013). 
Structure  and  optical  properties  of  Cu2SnS3  and  Cu4SnS4  thin 
films by successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction, Journal of 
materials science, materials in electronics, 25 (5) 1490-1494.
 
Gonze,  X.,  Rignanese,  G.-M.,  Verstraete,  M.,  Beuken,  J.-M., 
Pouillon,  Y.,  Caracas,  R.,  Jollet,  F.,  Torrent,  M.,  Zerah,  G., 
Mikami, M., Ghosez, Ph., Veithen, M., Raty, J.-Y., Olevano, V., 
Bruneval, F., Reining, L., Godby, R., Onida, G., Hamann, D. R., 
and  Allan,  D.  C.  (2005).  A  brief  Introduction  to  the  Abinit 
software package. Z. Kristallogr. 220, 558-562. 
 
Gonze,  X.,  Beuken,  J.-M.,  Caracas,  R.,  Detraux,  F.,  Fuchs, M., 
Rignanese, G.-M., Sindic, L., Verstraete, M., Zerah, G., Jollet, F., 
Torrent, M., Roy, A., Mikami, M., Ghosez, P.H., Raty, J.Y., and 
Allan,  D.C.  (2002).  First-principles  computation  of  material 
properties:  the Abinit software project, Computational Materials 
Science 25, 478-492
 
Goto, Y., Kamihara, Y. and Masanori, M. (2013). First principles
calculations  of  electronic  structure  for  orthorhombic  and 
monoclinic Cu4SnS4, Phys. Status Solidi C 10, No. 7-8, 1127-1129
 
Gunnarsson, O. and Schonhammer, K. (1986). Density-functional 
treatment of an exactly solvable semiconductor model, Phy. Rev. 
Let. 56, 1968-1971
 
Kuku, T. A., Azi, S. O., Osasona, O. (2006). Electrical properties 
of vacuum evaporated PbSnS3  thin films, J Mater Sci 41, 1067-1071.
 
Kuku,  T.  A.  and  Azi,  S.  O.  (1998).   Optical  properties  of 
evaporated PbSn3 thin films, J Mater Sci 33, 3193-3196.
 
Marel,  D.  and  Sawatzky,  G.  A.  (1988).  Electron-electron 
interaction and localization in d  and f transition metals, Phys. Rev. 
B 37, 10674-10684.
 
Monkhorst,  H.  J.  and  Park,  J.  D.  (1976).  Special  points  for 
Brillouin zone integration, Phys. Rev. B 13, 5188-5192.
 
Omehe,  N.  N.,  Ehika,  S.  and  Azi,  S.  O.  (2013).  Electronic  and 
vibrational properties of  PbSnS3,  IOSR Journal of Electrical and 
Electronics Engineering, vol 5, issue 5, pp 12-17.
 
Paar, W. H., Miletich, R., Topa, D., Criddle, A. J., De Brodtkorb, 
M. K, Amthauer, G., and Tippelt, G. (2000). Suredaite, PbSnS3, a 
new  mineral  species,  from  the  Pirquitas  Ag-Sn  deposit,  NWArgentina:  mineralogy  and  crystal  structure,  American 
Mineralogist, 85, 1066-1075.
 
Tiweri,  D.,  Chaudhuri,  T.  K., Shripathi,  T.,  Deshpande,  U.  and 
Rauat, R. (2013). Nontoxic,earth abundant 2% efficient CTS solar 
cell  based  on  tetragonal  film  direct  coating  from  single  metalorganic precursor solution, Solar energy materials and solar cells, 
vol. 113, pp 165-170. 
 
Wu, D., Knowles, C. R. and Chang, L. L. Y. (1986). Copper-tin 
Sulphides in the system Cu-Sn-S, mineralogical magazine, vol. 50, 
323-325.
 
Wu, C., Hu, Z., Wang, C., Shang, H., Yang, J and Xie, Y. (2007). 
Hexagonal Cu2SnS3  with metallic character: Another category of 
conducting  sulfides.  Applied  physics  letters  91,  S.143104 
http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2790491
 
Vani,  G.,  Miles,  R.  W.  and  Reddy,  R.  (2013).  Preparation  and 
properties  of  Cu4SnS4  thin  films,  International  Journal  of 
Optoelectronic  Engineering,  3(1),  1-5  DOI:  10.5923/j.ijoe. 
20130301.01

FULL TEXT in - | page 50-54

Issue Archive

Volume 12 2026

Volume 11 2025

Volume 10 2024

Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 9 2023

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 8 2022

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 7 2021

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 6 2020

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep

Volume 5 2019

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 4 2018

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun

Volume 3 2017

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 2 2016

Issue 4-Oct-Dec

Volume 1 2015

Issue 4-Oct-Dec


Copyright © International Journal of Basic Science and Technology | Faculty of Science, Federal University Otuoke 2019. All Rights Reserved.
P.M.B. 126, Yenagoa. Bayelsa state Nigeria