ISSN : 2488-8648


International Journal of Basic Science and Technology

A publication of the Faculty of Science, Federal University Otuoke, Bayelsa State

Home About IJBST For Authors Issues Useful Downloads Contact


FAQ OJBST

Questions are asked and these questions need answers. This is the reason why this page is created to enable us share few worries!

×
Archive | ISSUE: , Volume: Apr-Jun-2025

Reservoir Characterization and Prospectivity Studies Using Well Logs and Seismic Data in ENF Field Onshore Niger Delta, Nigeria


Author:Erugba F. N and Acra E. J

published date:2025-May-08

FULL TEXT in - | page 93 - 106

Abstract

The ENF field is located within latitudes 4°50’42.36N to 4°56’43.35N and longitude 6°15’54.99E to 6°27’24.71E in Niger Delta. Reservoir characterization involved the quantitative distribution of petrophysical parameters (porosity, permeability, net-to-gross, water saturation) derived from log interpretation within a particular reservoir sand interval, while prospectivity studies involve the evaluation of ENF field for more prospects and leads. Well logs (density, neutron, GR, resistivity and sonic) were utilized for this study. Well correlation was done across seven wells, and three reservoir sands of interest (sand A, C and I) were picked using GR and resistivity. The reservoir sand thickness for A, C, and I were 404.32, 306.65 and 193.86, respectively, with a very good porosity and permeability of (0.25, 0.27, 0.19) and (1098.21mD, 1585.81mD, 850.17mD) Seismic data were thoroughly interpreted and a time surface map was generated. The velocity model was carried out, which helped in time depth conversion (converting time surface map to depth surface). The fault within the ENF field was modelled utilizing the top and base depth surface map, and the major fault served as a boundary to pillar grid the reservoir sands. The volume of hydrocarbon was calculated for each reservoir, and the result showed that reservoir A has 411MMSTB (Million Stock Tank Barrels), reservoir C 654MMSTB while reservoir I has 1351MMSTB. the field was evaluated for more prospect and leads utilizing seismic attributes (RMS and maximum amplitude). The bright spot amplitude anomalies showed that there is hydrocarbon. Therefore, more wells should be drilled within the prospect for optimal recovery of hydrocarbon.

Keywords: Maximum Amplitude, Water saturation, Permeability Porosity, Density,

References

Asquith, G., and Krygowski, D. (2004). Basic well log analysis. AAPG Methods in Exploration, 16, 1–20.

Avbovbo, A. A. (1978). Tertiary lithostratigraphy of Niger Delta. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 62(2), 295–300.

Beka, F. T. and Oti, M. N. (1995). The distal offshore Niger Delta: Frontier prospects of a mature petroleum province. In M. N. Oti & G. Postma (Eds.), Geology of deltas (pp. 237–241). Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema.

Doust, H and Omatsola, E. (1990). Niger Delta. In J. D. Edwards & P. A. Santogrossi (Eds.), Divergent/passive margin basins, AAPG Memoir 48 (pp. 239–248). Tulsa, OK: American Association of Petroleum Geologists.

 

Duvbiama, O.and Ikomi, J. (2017). 3D static modelling of an offshore field in the Niger-Delta. SPE Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition, Lagos, Nigeria, 31 July–2 August.

Ejedawe, J. E. (1989). The eastern Niger Delta: Geological evolution and hydrocarbon occurrences. SPDC Internal Report, Exploration Note 89.002.

Emujakporue, G. O. (2017). Petrophysical properties distribution modelling of an onshore field, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Current Research in Geoscience, 7(1), 14–24.

Evamy, D. D. J., Haremboure, P., Kamerling, W. A., Knaap, F., Molloy, A.and Rowlands, M. H. (1978). lies within latitude Hydrocarbon habitat of the Tertiary Niger Delta. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 62(1), 1–39.

Michele, T., Ronald, C. and Michael, B. (2015). The Niger Delta petroleum system: Niger Delta Province, Nigeria, Cameroon, and Equatorial Guinea, Africa. United States Geological Survey Report.

Nwankwo, C. N., Anyanwu, J. and Ugwu, S. A. (2014). Integration of seismic and well log data for petrophysical modeling of sandstone hydrocarbon reservoir in Niger Delta. Scientia Africana, 13(1), 186–199.

Reijers, T. J. A. (2011). Stratigraphy and sedimentology of the Niger Delta. Geologos, 17(3), 133–162.

Rivenæs, J. C., Sørhaug, P. and Knarud, R. (2015). Introduction to reservoir modelling. In K. Bjørlykke (Ed.), Petroleum geoscience: From sedimentary environments to rock physics (2nd ed., pp. [page range]). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-34132-8

Short, K. C., and Stauble, J. (1967). Outline geology of the Niger Delta. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 51(5), 761–779.

Stacher, P. (1995). Present understanding of the Niger Delta hydrocarbon habitat. In M. N. Oti & G. Postma (Eds.), Geology of deltas (pp. 257–268). Rotterdam: A.A. Balkema.

Udegbunam, E. O.and Ndukwe, K. (1988). Rock property correlation for hydrocarbon producing sand of the Niger Delta sand. Oil and Gas Journal, 86(2), 11–22.

Uwem, T., Udofia, M., Avwunudiogba, A. and Ugwueze, C. (2018). Characterization of R-8 reservoir zone in Ataga oil field, shallow offshore Niger Delta. International Basic and Applied Research Journal, 3(6), 1–13.

Weber, K. J.and Daukoru, E. M. (1975). Petroleum geology of the Niger Delta. Proceedings of the Ninth World Petroleum Congress, 2, 210–221

Xiao, H. and Suppe, J. (1992). Origin of rollover. American Association of Petroleum Geologists Bulletin, 76(4), 509–229.

 

 

 

 

FULL TEXT in - | page 93 - 106

Issue Archive

Volume 12 2026

Volume 11 2025

Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 10 2024

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 9 2023

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 8 2022

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 7 2021

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 6 2020

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep

Volume 5 2019

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 2-Apr-Jun
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 4 2018

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 3-Jul-Sep
Issue 2-Apr-Jun

Volume 3 2017

Issue 4-Oct-Dec
Issue 1-Jan-Mar

Volume 2 2016

Issue 4-Oct-Dec

Volume 1 2015

Issue 4-Oct-Dec


Copyright © International Journal of Basic Science and Technology | Faculty of Science, Federal University Otuoke 2019. All Rights Reserved.
P.M.B. 126, Yenagoa. Bayelsa state Nigeria