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International Journal of Basic Science and Technology

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Archive | ISSUE: , Volume: Apr-Jun-2024

Malaria and Pregnancy: Understanding The Concepts.


Author:Olowe, R.A.; Aluko, E.F.

published date:2024-May-02

FULL TEXT in - | page 125 - 130

Abstract

Malaria remains a significant global health challenge particularly affecting vulnerable populations especially the pregnant women. The intricate relationship between malaria and pregnancy, elucidating the complexities, risks, and implications for maternal and fetal health. Pregnant women are uniquely susceptible to malaria infection due to changes in their immune system and physiological adaptations during gestation. Malaria infection during pregnancy poses grave risks to both the mother and the unborn child, leading to severe complications such as maternal anemia, organ failure, miscarriage, stillbirth, premature delivery, and low birth weight. The World Health Organization (WHO) recommends a multifaceted approach to malaria prevention and control in pregnant women, (IPTp), and prompt diagnosis and treatment of malaria infections. Understanding the concept of malaria and pregnancy is crucial for devising targeted interventions and improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes. By implementing comprehensive strategies that address both preventive and therapeutic aspects, we can mitigate the devastating impact of malaria on pregnant women and their unborn children, advancing towards the goal of malaria elimination and promoting maternal and child health worldwide

Keywords: Malaria, Vulnerable Populations, Pregnant Women, Fetal health Immune System. ,

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